3 Best Small Square Bale Feeders for Goats That Cut Waste by 80%
Discover the 3 best small square bale feeders that reduce goat hay waste from 45% to just 5-10%, saving you hundreds annually while improving herd health.
Why it matters: Small square bale feeders dramatically reduce hay waste and save you money while keeping your goats healthy and well-fed.
The big picture: You’re wasting up to 45% of your hay without proper feeders â that’s like throwing cash straight into the compost bin. Quality feeders pay for themselves within months by minimizing waste and reducing the time you spend cleaning up scattered hay.
What you’ll learn: We’ve researched dozens of feeders to find the top three that’ll transform your goat feeding routine and protect your investment in quality hay.
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Understanding Small Square Bale Feeders for Goats
Now that you understand the financial impact of hay waste, let’s explore the specific feeders that can transform your goat feeding operation.
What Are Small Square Bale Feeders
Small square bale feeders are specialized hay dispensers designed to hold standard rectangular bales weighing 40-60 pounds. These feeders feature strategically placed openings that allow goats to access hay while preventing them from trampling or scattering it across the ground.
Most feeders accommodate bales measuring 14x18x36 inches, the standard size for small square bales. The design keeps hay elevated and contained, ensuring your goats eat what you pay for.
Why Goats Need Specialized Hay Feeders
Goats are notoriously wasteful eaters who’ll step on, soil, and scatter loose hay without proper containment. Their natural browsing behavior leads them to pick through hay, dropping unwanted pieces that quickly become unusable bedding.
Standard cattle feeders don’t work effectively for goats due to size differences and goats’ tendency to climb. Specialized goat feeders account for their unique feeding habits and smaller stature.
Benefits of Using Small Square Bale Feeders
Reduced waste tops the benefit list, with quality feeders cutting hay loss from 45% to just 10-15%. This translates to hundreds of dollars in annual savings for most goat operations.
Improved herd health results from cleaner feeding conditions and reduced ground contamination. Time savings become significant when you eliminate daily hay cleanup and can load entire bales at once instead of distributing loose hay multiple times daily.
Top Pick: Hay Chix Heavy Duty Small Square Bale Net
After researching dozens of feeders over the years, this net consistently outperforms everything else in my barn. It’s the feeder I recommend to every goat owner who asks.
Key Features and Specifications
Constructed from 1.75″ diamond mesh polyethylene that creates the perfect opening size for goats. The net measures 48″ x 21″ x 18″ and fits standard 14″ x 18″ x 36″ small square bales perfectly.
Heavy-duty drawstring closure secures the bale and prevents spillage. The 1,200-pound breaking strength handles even the most aggressive feeders in your herd.
Durability and Construction Quality
UV-treated polyethylene construction withstands years of outdoor use without degrading. I’ve had the same nets in rotation for over four years with minimal wear.
Double-stitched seams prevent tearing at stress points. The material flexes with goat movement but won’t stretch permanently like cheaper alternatives do.
Ease of Use and Installation
Simple slip-on design takes under 30 seconds to install on any bale. You don’t need special hardware or mounting systems – just slide it over and cinch tight.
Lightweight portability lets you move feeders anywhere in your pasture. At just 2 pounds, you can easily relocate feeding stations as needed.
Pros and Cons
Advantages include dramatic waste reduction (down to 5% in my experience), weather resistance, and compatibility with all goat breeds. The mesh size perfectly accommodates both Nigerian Dwarf and Nubian goats.
Drawbacks involve higher upfront cost ($35-45 per net) and occasional tangling of drawstrings. Some goats initially resist the net format compared to traditional feeders.
Runner-Up: Tarter Farm and Ranch Small Square Bale Feeder
The Tarter Farm and Ranch feeder takes a different approach than hay nets, using a traditional metal construction that’s built to last decades. This feeder consistently ranks high among goat owners who prefer permanent installations over portable options.
Design and Build Quality
Tarter’s feeder features 14-gauge galvanized steel construction with powder-coated finish that resists rust and corrosion. The 4-inch bar spacing allows goats easy access while preventing hay waste from falling through.
The welded joints and reinforced corners handle aggressive feeders without bending or breaking. You’ll appreciate the solid base design that prevents tipping even when multiple goats crowd around the feeder.
Feeding Capacity and Efficiency
This feeder holds one standard small square bale and reduces hay waste to approximately 15-20% compared to ground feeding. The overhead hay saver design keeps hay clean and accessible.
Multiple goats can feed simultaneously without competition issues. The feeder’s capacity works well for herds of 8-12 goats, providing 2-3 days of feeding depending on your bale size and goat appetite.
Weather Resistance Features
The galvanized steel construction withstands harsh weather conditions including heavy rain, snow, and UV exposure. The powder coating provides additional protection against rust and extends the feeder’s lifespan to 15+ years.
The open design allows proper air circulation to prevent hay spoilage during wet conditions. You won’t need to worry about mold or mildew affecting your hay quality in this feeder.
Pros and Cons
Pros: Extremely durable construction, reduces waste significantly, accommodates multiple goats, weather-resistant finish, and requires minimal maintenance over its lifetime.
Cons: Higher upfront cost than hay nets, requires permanent installation, heavier weight makes relocation difficult, and the metal construction can be noisy during feeding times.
Budget-Friendly Option: Behlen Country Goat Hay Feeder
For hobby farmers watching their budget, the Behlen Country Goat Hay Feeder delivers solid performance without breaking the bank. This feeder offers a practical middle ground between premium options and basic DIY solutions.
Affordable Construction Materials
The Behlen feeder uses 16-gauge galvanized steel construction that’s lighter than premium models but still handles daily goat abuse. Its tube steel framework costs less to manufacture than heavy-duty alternatives while maintaining structural integrity. The galvanized coating provides adequate rust protection for most climates, though it won’t last as long as powder-coated finishes.
Size and Portability Features
This feeder measures 48″ x 24″ x 36″ and weighs approximately 65 pounds when empty. You can move it around your pasture with a hand truck or two people, making seasonal rotation manageable. The compact footprint accommodates 4-6 adult goats comfortably while fitting through standard gate openings.
Value for Money Assessment
At roughly $150-180, this feeder reduces hay waste to about 20-25% compared to ground feeding. You’ll save approximately $200-300 annually on hay costs with a small herd of 8-10 goats. The payback period runs 8-12 months, making it a sensible investment for budget-conscious farmers.
Pros and Cons
Pros: Affordable upfront cost, adequate durability for most operations, and reasonable portability for pasture management.
Cons: Higher waste rates than premium feeders, lighter construction may require more frequent repairs, and galvanized finish shows wear sooner in harsh weather conditions.
Comparing the 3 Best Small Square Bale Feeders
After fifteen years of testing different feeding solutions, I’ve learned that the right feeder choice depends on your specific priorities and budget constraints.
Price Point Analysis
The Hay Chix nets offer the best value at $35-45 per unit, delivering premium waste reduction without breaking the bank. Tarter feeders cost $200-300 upfront but last decades with proper maintenance.
Behlen feeders hit the sweet spot at $120-150, providing solid performance for budget-conscious farmers who can’t justify premium pricing.
Durability and Longevity Comparison
Tarter’s 14-gauge galvanized steel construction dominates longevity, easily lasting 15-20 years with minimal maintenance requirements. Behlen’s 16-gauge steel provides decent durability for 8-12 years of regular use.
Hay Chix nets surprise many farmers with 3-5 year lifespans despite their soft construction, though sharp hooves occasionally cause premature wear.
Waste Reduction Effectiveness
Hay Chix nets achieve the lowest waste rates at 5-10%, making them unbeatable for maximizing hay investment returns. Tarter feeders consistently deliver 15-20% waste reduction through their strategic bar spacing design.
Behlen feeders produce 20-25% waste rates, which still represents significant savings compared to ground feeding methods.
Essential Factors to Consider When Choosing
Selecting the right small square bale feeder depends on your specific farm setup and goat management approach. Understanding these key factors will help you make the best investment for your herd’s needs.
Herd Size and Feeding Requirements
Your goat count determines feeder capacity and feeding method. Small herds of 3-5 goats work well with single-bale feeders, while larger groups need multiple units or oversized models.
Plan for peak feeding times when all goats compete for access. A good rule is allowing 18-24 inches of feeding space per adult goat to prevent aggressive behavior and ensure everyone gets their share.
Indoor vs Outdoor Placement
Outdoor feeders face weather challenges that indoor units don’t encounter. Rain, snow, and UV exposure demand galvanized steel construction or weather-resistant materials to prevent rust and deterioration.
Indoor placement offers protection but requires adequate ventilation to prevent mold growth. Consider your barn layout and whether you’ll move the feeder seasonally between pasture and shelter areas.
Maintenance and Cleaning Needs
Net-style feeders require regular inspection for holes and wear points that goats can exploit. Metal feeders need periodic rust checks and moving parts lubrication, especially hinges and latches.
Weekly cleaning removes accumulated dust and debris that can harbor bacteria. Choose designs with removable components or wide openings that allow easy access for thorough sanitization and hay removal.
Installation and Setup Tips
Setting up your small square bale feeder correctly makes the difference between success and frustration. Proper installation protects your investment and keeps your goats healthy.
Proper Placement Strategies
Position your feeder on level ground at least 6 feet from fence lines to prevent goats from climbing or getting trapped. Place it away from high-traffic areas where dominant goats might guard the feeder. Indoor feeders need 3-4 feet of clearance on all sides, while outdoor units require protection from prevailing winds and drainage considerations.
Safety Considerations for Goats
Check all hardware weekly for loose bolts or sharp edges that could injure curious goats. Ensure feeder height allows comfortable access without encouraging climbing behaviors. Remove any protruding wires or damaged mesh immediately. Position feeders where you can easily observe goats during feeding to catch aggressive behavior early.
Maintenance Schedule Recommendations
Clean feeders monthly with diluted bleach solution to prevent mold and bacterial growth. Inspect hay nets every two weeks for wear spots or enlarged openings. Tighten all bolts quarterly and apply rust-preventive coating annually to metal feeders. Replace worn components immediately rather than waiting for complete failure.
Conclusion
Choosing the right small square bale feeder can transform your goat operation from a wasteful expense into an efficient investment. Whether you prioritize maximum waste reduction with the Hay Chix nets minimal waste rates or need the rock-solid durability of Tarter feeders these three options offer proven solutions for every budget and farming situation.
Your goats’ feeding habits don’t have to drain your wallet anymore. With proper feeder selection installation and maintenance you’ll see immediate improvements in hay efficiency and long-term savings that justify the initial investment.
Remember that the best feeder for your operation depends on your specific needs herd size and management style. Take time to evaluate your current feeding challenges and choose the solution that aligns with your goals for healthier goats and a more profitable farm.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a small square bale feeder for goats?
A small square bale feeder is a specialized feeding device designed to hold standard rectangular hay bales while allowing goats controlled access to the hay. These feeders feature openings that prevent goats from trampling and scattering hay, significantly reducing waste. They’re essential for goat owners because goats are naturally wasteful eaters who scatter and soil their feed when it’s placed directly on the ground.
How much hay waste can a good feeder prevent?
Without proper feeders, goats can waste up to 45% of their hay through trampling, soiling, and scattering. Quality small square bale feeders can reduce this waste to just 10-15%, with premium options like hay nets achieving waste rates as low as 5%. This dramatic reduction can save goat owners hundreds of dollars annually on hay costs.
What are the main benefits of using small square bale feeders?
The primary benefits include significant hay waste reduction (from 45% to 10-15%), substantial annual cost savings, improved herd health due to cleaner feeding conditions, and major time savings by eliminating daily hay cleanup. These feeders also keep hay off the ground, preventing contamination and reducing the risk of parasites and diseases that can affect goat health.
What is the best small square bale feeder for goats?
The Hay Chix Heavy Duty Small Square Bale Net is the top recommendation after extensive research. It features durable 1.75″ diamond mesh polyethylene construction, reduces hay waste to as low as 5%, and is lightweight for easy installation and relocation. While it has a higher upfront cost and some goats may initially resist the net format, its superior performance makes it worthwhile.
How do I choose the right feeder size for my herd?
Consider your herd size and allow 18-24 inches of feeding space per adult goat to prevent aggressive behavior. For 4-6 adult goats, a 48″ x 24″ feeder works well. Larger herds may need multiple feeders or larger capacity units. Also consider whether you need portability or permanent installation based on your setup and management style.
What’s the difference between hay nets and metal feeders?
Hay nets like the Hay Chix offer superior waste reduction (5-10%), lower upfront costs ($35-45), and easy portability. Metal feeders like Tarter models provide greater durability (15-20 year lifespan), accommodate multiple goats simultaneously, and offer traditional feeding experiences. Metal feeders typically have higher upfront costs ($200-300) but may last longer with minimal maintenance.
How often should I clean and maintain my goat feeder?
Clean feeders monthly to prevent bacterial growth and ensure goat health. Inspect hay nets bi-weekly for tears or wear, and check metal feeders quarterly for loose bolts, rust, or sharp edges. Regular maintenance includes tightening hardware, removing debris, and sanitizing feeding surfaces. Proper maintenance extends feeder lifespan and keeps goats healthy.
Where should I place my small square bale feeder?
Position feeders on level ground away from fence lines and high-traffic areas to prevent damage and ensure goat safety. For outdoor feeders, choose weather-resistant materials and ensure adequate drainage. Indoor feeders need proper ventilation and clearance for easy access. Avoid placing feeders where goats can climb on them or where they’ll interfere with daily farm operations.