6 Greenhouse Blower Fan Systems That Prevent Common Issues
Explore 6 top blower fan systems that prevent condensation, reduce heat loss, and extend poly life, ensuring optimal greenhouse performance and crop health.
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Why Inflation Fans Are Key for Double-Poly Film
A double-layer poly greenhouse is a fantastic tool for any hobby farmer. It creates an insulating pocket of air between two layers of plastic film, dramatically increasing the structure’s R-value. This means less heat loss on cold nights and a more stable growing environment overall.
That air gap doesn’t just happen on its own. An inflation fan, or blower, is a small, continuously running fan that pulls outside air and gently pushes it between the two layers of plastic. This keeps the layers taut and separated, creating that crucial insulating barrier. Without it, the layers would just lay on top of each other, offering no more insulation than a single sheet.
Proper inflation does more than just save on heating. It prevents the plastic from flapping in the wind, which causes wear and tear and dramatically shortens its lifespan. It also helps shed snow and rain more effectively and can even reduce interior condensation by keeping the inner layer of plastic warmer. A reliable blower is the heart of a high-performance double-poly system.
J&D Manufacturing Blower: A Reliable Workhorse
When you just need something that works, day in and day out, the J&D Manufacturing blower is a common sight on farms for a reason. It’s built with a heavy-duty, corrosion-resistant housing and a simple, no-frills motor designed for continuous operation. There aren’t a lot of bells and whistles here, and that’s the point.
This is the blower for the farmer who values durability over advanced features. Installation is straightforward: mount it, attach the J-shaped intake pipe, and plug it in. It provides consistent pressure to keep your layers inflated through changing weather without needing constant adjustment. It’s a set-it-and-forget-it piece of gear.
The tradeoff for this rugged simplicity is that it might not be the quietest or most energy-efficient model on the market. But for a standalone greenhouse out in the field, where a little motor hum is no big deal, its reliability is what matters most. It’s the dependable choice that won’t let you down mid-winter.
Schaefer VK8 Fan Kit for Quiet, Efficient Airflow
If your greenhouse is attached to your house or sits right next to your back porch, the constant drone of a blower can become a real nuisance. This is where the Schaefer VK8 fan kit shines. It’s specifically engineered for quiet operation, often using an inline fan design that muffles sound far better than standard squirrel-cage blowers.
Beyond being quiet, these fans are typically very energy efficient. Since an inflation blower runs 24/7, the small difference in wattage can add up to real savings on your electricity bill over the course of a year. The initial cost might be slightly higher, but the long-term benefits in both peace and power consumption are worth considering.
The Schaefer kit is ideal for the residential hobby farmer. It provides all the necessary static pressure to keep your poly tight but does so without creating background noise that disrupts your home life. It’s a perfect example of choosing equipment that fits not just your growing needs, but your living situation as well.
FarmTek Dura-Bilt Blower for High-Wind Areas
Living on an exposed hill or in a wide-open plain presents a unique challenge: wind. A steady, strong wind creates negative pressure on the leeward side of a greenhouse, literally trying to suck the air out from between the poly layers. A standard blower can struggle to keep up, leading to deflation, flapping, and eventual plastic failure.
The FarmTek Dura-Bilt blower is designed to solve this exact problem. These units are built to generate higher static pressure—the force pushing the air—which allows them to effectively counteract the wind’s suction. They have powerful motors and rugged housings that ensure they can maintain inflation even during significant gusts.
Choosing a high-static-pressure blower like this is a form of insurance for your greenhouse covering. While it might be overkill for a sheltered location, it is essential for anyone farming in a consistently windy environment. Paying a little extra for a blower that can handle the elements is far cheaper than replacing ripped plastic halfway through the season.
Dayton 1TDU2 Blower for Small Hobby Greenhouses
It’s tempting to think "bigger is better" with equipment, but that’s not the case for inflation fans. Putting a powerful blower on a small greenhouse—say, anything under 300 square feet—is not only wasteful but can cause problems. Too much air pressure can stretch the plastic, stress the seams, and shorten the life of your film.
The Dayton 1TDU2 and similar compact blowers are sized perfectly for smaller structures. They provide a lower CFM (cubic feet per minute) of airflow, which is all that’s needed to gently inflate the space between the layers on a 12×20-foot high tunnel. They are also energy-sippers, drawing very little power to do their job effectively.
This is about right-sizing your equipment for the task at hand. There’s no need to pay for or run a blower designed for a 96-foot commercial house when a small, efficient unit will do the job perfectly. For the backyard grower or small-scale farmer, a compact blower is the smartest and most economical choice.
ACF Inflation Fan with Damper for Precise Control
Some situations call for a bit more finesse. An inflation fan with an integrated damper, like many models from ACF, gives you a level of control that standard blowers lack. The damper is a simple sliding plate or rotating gate that allows you to manually adjust the amount of air entering the fan.
This fine-tuning is incredibly useful. On a hot, calm summer day, you might want to reduce the pressure slightly to prevent the plastic from over-expanding in the heat. Conversely, when a storm is rolling in, you can open the damper fully to maximize pressure and keep the film tight against the wind. It lets you adapt the system to changing conditions.
This feature is for the grower who enjoys optimizing their systems. It does require a bit more hands-on attention than a fixed-output blower. But for those who want to manage every variable, the ability to dial in the perfect inflation pressure is a significant advantage.
A.M. Leonard Jumper Kit for Multi-Bay Setups
What happens when you expand from a single high tunnel to a multi-bay, gutter-connected greenhouse? Each bay has its own separate roof section, and the thought of buying, wiring, and mounting a blower for each one is daunting. This is where a jumper kit becomes an essential, money-saving tool.
A jumper kit is simply a set of flexible tubing and connectors that allows you to link the airspaces between the poly layers of adjacent bays. You install one inflation fan on an end wall, and the jumper hose carries that air across the gutter and into the next bay, and so on. A single, appropriately sized blower can inflate an entire multi-bay structure.
This isn’t a blower itself, but a system that makes your blower more effective. It drastically reduces cost and complexity. For anyone planning to build a gutter-connected greenhouse, understanding how to use a jumper kit is non-negotiable. It’s a simple solution that solves a major logistical problem.
Choosing Your Blower: Static Pressure and CFM
When you look at blower specs, two terms matter most: CFM and static pressure. Getting them right is key to a properly inflated greenhouse.
CFM, or Cubic Feet per Minute, is the volume of air the fan moves. A larger greenhouse has a bigger air gap to fill, so it requires a blower with a higher CFM. A small greenhouse needs a much lower CFM. A common rule of thumb is to look for around 5-7 CFM for every 100 square feet of greenhouse floor space, but always check the manufacturer’s recommendation first.
Static pressure is the force behind that air. It’s the blower’s ability to push air against resistance, like wind pressing on the outside of the plastic. In windy locations, you need a blower rated for higher static pressure (measured in "inches of water column") to keep the layers from deflating. For most sheltered locations, a standard rating is perfectly fine. Your decision should balance both: enough CFM for your size, and enough static pressure for your location.
That small, humming blower mounted on the end wall of your greenhouse is more than just a fan. It’s the device that activates your structure’s insulation, protects your plastic film from wind damage, and helps create a stable environment for your crops. Choosing the right one for your specific size, location, and needs is a small decision that pays dividends all season long.
