6 Best Galvanized Tub Dust Baths For Chickens Old Farmers Swear By
Discover why farmers favor durable galvanized tubs for chicken dust baths. Our top 6 picks help keep your flock healthy and free of mites and lice.
Watch a chicken take a dust bath and you’ll see pure, unadulterated joy. They dig, they wiggle, they fluff their feathers, and they throw dirt all over themselves with abandon. This isn’t just for fun; it’s a critical grooming behavior that helps them control mites, lice, and other external parasites. Providing a dedicated dust bath is one of the easiest ways to support your flock’s natural instincts and keep them healthy, and for that, nothing beats a good old galvanized tub.
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Why Galvanized Tubs Make Ideal Chicken Dust Baths
A galvanized steel tub is the workhorse of the hobby farm, and it truly shines as a dust bath container. Unlike wooden frames that rot or cheap plastic kiddie pools that crack after one season in the sun, a metal tub is built to last. It can handle the pecking, scratching, and general abuse that chickens dish out day after day, year after year.
The biggest advantage is containment. A tub keeps your carefully mixed dust bath ingredients—the sand, wood ash, and diatomaceous earth—in one place instead of scattered all over the run. This saves you money on materials and keeps the coop area significantly cleaner. It also prevents the ground underneath from turning into a compacted, muddy mess.
Finally, a tub is portable. You can move it under cover when a rainstorm is coming to keep the contents dry or shift it into a sunny spot to encourage bathing. If you need to treat the flock or simply want to refresh the area, you can easily dump the contents into your compost pile and start fresh. This simple flexibility is invaluable when you’re managing a small space.
Behrens 15-Gallon Round Tub for Small Flocks
The Behrens 15-gallon round tub is the quintessential choice for a reason. It’s a classic you’ll find in nearly every feed store, and its simple, effective design has stood the test of time. The round shape is perfect for a single hen to get in and really get to work, allowing her to spin and fluff without bumping into hard corners.
This size is the sweet spot for a small flock of three to six birds. It’s large enough to hold a decent amount of dust bath mix but has a small enough footprint that it won’t dominate a smaller coop run. For folks with a typical backyard setup, this is often the most practical and efficient option.
Made of hot-dipped, zinc-coated steel, these tubs are designed to resist rust and corrosion. The wire-reinforced rim adds a surprising amount of strength, making it easier to drag around the yard without the sides buckling. It’s a straightforward, no-frills tool that does its job exceptionally well.
CountyLine 17-Gallon Oval Tub for More Space
When you’ve got more than a handful of chickens, you’ll notice they often like to bathe together. An oval tub, like the 17-gallon model from CountyLine, is the perfect solution for this social behavior. The elongated shape provides enough room for two or even three hens to happily fluff around at the same time, which can cut down on pecking order disputes over the prime bathing spot.
The slightly larger capacity means you won’t have to refill the dust bath mix quite as often. This is a small but welcome convenience when you’re trying to streamline your daily chores. It’s an ideal size for flocks in the six to ten bird range, offering a great balance between capacity and footprint.
Because CountyLine is Tractor Supply’s house brand, these tubs are widely available and usually priced competitively. The main tradeoff for the extra bathing real estate is the space it takes up in your run. Make sure you have a good spot for it where it won’t become an obstacle.
Tuff Stuff KMT100 Stock Tank for Peak Durability
While not technically galvanized steel, the heavy-duty plastic stock tank is what many seasoned farmers are using today, and for good reason. The Tuff Stuff tank is practically indestructible. It’s made from a low-density polyethylene that is impact-resistant, heat-resistant, and UV-resistant. You can leave it out in the blazing sun or a frozen winter, and it simply will not crack.
The biggest functional advantage is that it will never rust. No matter how damp the contents get or how many times it’s left out in the rain, corrosion is a non-issue. The thick, rounded lip is also safer for the birds than a thin metal edge and is strong enough to withstand being pecked, kicked, or even stood on by a curious goat.
This is a "buy it for life" solution. While it lacks the rustic aesthetic of a classic metal tub, its sheer resilience makes it a smart investment. For the farmer who values function and longevity above all else, this is the modern answer to an age-old need.
Behrens 6-Gallon Hot Dipped Tub for Portability
Sometimes, a full-sized tub is overkill. The Behrens 6-gallon tub is the perfect tool for specialized situations. It’s an excellent choice for a brooder, allowing chicks to learn bathing behavior early in a safe, contained environment. It’s also indispensable for a quarantine pen or a "chicken tractor" where space is at a premium.
Its small size is its greatest asset. You can pick it up with one hand to move it out of the rain, dump it out for cleaning, or place it precisely where you need it. If you ever have to use medicated powder for a specific bird, this small tub ensures the treatment is concentrated and not wasted.
Of course, this tub is far too small for a standard flock. You’ll only fit one bird at a time, which will inevitably lead to competition and squabbling. Think of it as a specialty tool, not your primary, all-purpose dust bath.
Pet-Tek 16-Gallon Galvanized Steel Utility Tub
The Pet-Tek 16-gallon tub is another fantastic all-arounder that hits a sweet spot for most backyard chicken keepers. It’s a standard utility tub design that effectively balances size, durability, and cost. It’s big enough for a couple of birds to use simultaneously but not so large that it becomes difficult to manage.
One feature to look for on tubs like this is a set of sturdy, fixed side handles. While a wire rim is fine, solid handles make moving a tub filled with 50 pounds of sand and dirt significantly easier on your back and hands. This small ergonomic detail can make a big difference in your daily routine.
When comparing this to other galvanized options, the core function is the same. The decision often comes down to availability, price, and minor features like the handle design. It’s a reliable, workhorse option that will serve your flock well for years.
Fortiflex 15-Gallon Utility Tub for All Weather
Here is another modern alternative that solves the few problems galvanized tubs have. The Fortiflex tub is made from a fortified rubber-polyethylene blend that is incredibly resilient. Its key advantage, especially in colder regions, is its flexibility. This material will not get brittle and crack in freezing temperatures, a common failure point for cheap plastic containers.
This tub is built for abuse. You can drop it, kick it, or have an animal step on it, and it will flex and pop right back into shape without denting or breaking. This makes it a superior choice for high-traffic areas or farms with other livestock that might interact with the chicken run.
It’s also surprisingly lightweight for its strength, making it easy to haul around the farm. While it may not offer the traditional farmstead look, its performance in harsh weather is undeniable. For farmers in the northern half of the country, this kind of all-weather durability is a massive practical advantage.
Crafting the Perfect Dust Bath Mix for Your Tub
The best tub in the world is useless without the right filling. The good news is that the perfect dust bath mix is simple and cheap to make. The foundation should be something fine and loose that can easily penetrate down to the chickens’ skin. A 50/50 mix of play sand and loose, dry topsoil is an excellent starting point.
Next, you’ll want to add the "active ingredients." Wood ash from a fireplace or wood stove (ensure it’s from untreated wood with no chemical fire starters) is a time-honored addition. The fine ash helps to suffocate mites and lice. A few cups of food-grade Diatomaceous Earth (DE) provides extra parasite-killing power, as its microscopic sharp edges dehydrate insects on contact.
A good basic recipe to fill your tub is:
- 2 parts sand
- 1 part dry topsoil
- 1 part wood ash
- 1/2 cup of Diatomaceous Earth
Don’t overthink the ratios. The goal is a light, fluffy, and fine mixture. Mix it all together in the tub, and your chickens will know exactly what to do. For an added touch, toss in a handful of dried herbs like mint, lavender, or oregano. They can help repel pests and will make your coop smell wonderful.
Ultimately, choosing the right tub comes down to your flock size, your climate, and your priorities. Whether you prefer the timeless durability of galvanized steel or the modern resilience of a rubber-poly blend, providing a dedicated dust bath is a simple act of good husbandry. It’s a small investment that pays you back with a healthier, happier, and more vibrant flock.
