7 Best Grafting Sealers For Avocados That Prevent Graft Failure
A proper grafting sealer is crucial for avocado success. It protects the union from desiccation and disease. Here are the 7 best options for a strong graft.
You’ve just lined up the cambium on your avocado graft perfectly, wrapping it tight with grafting rubber. It feels like a success, but the most critical step to prevent that precious scion from drying into a dead twig is next. Choosing and applying the right grafting sealer is the final, crucial handshake that seals the deal between rootstock and scion. This isn’t just about slapping some goo on a cut; it’s about creating a life-support system for your new tree.
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Treekote Grafting Sealer: The All-Purpose Classic
Treekote is the old reliable in the grafting shed. It’s a thick, black, asphalt-based emulsion that has been used for decades for one simple reason: it works. Its primary job is to create an impenetrable, waterproof barrier over the graft union and the cut tip of the scion. This locks in the moisture the scion needs to survive while it fuses with the rootstock.
Think of it as a durable, weatherproof jacket for your tree’s most vulnerable point. The application is straightforward but can be messy; you’ll need a small paddle or brush to apply it. It’s not the fastest or cleanest option, but its thick consistency provides excellent coverage and physical protection against bumps or pests. For top-working a larger, established tree with big cuts, Treekote’s heavy-duty seal is hard to beat.
Doc Farwell’s Seal and Heal for Faster Callusing
When you’re grafting a particularly valuable or hard-to-find avocado variety, you want every advantage you can get. Doc Farwell’s is a step up from basic sealers, formulated with ingredients intended to encourage faster callusing. A quicker, more robust callus means the vascular systems of the scion and rootstock connect sooner, dramatically increasing the odds of success.
This isn’t your everyday, bulk-grafting compound. It’s a premium product, and its price reflects that. The real tradeoff here is cost versus risk. For a dozen common Bacon avocado grafts, a basic sealer is perfectly fine. But for that one precious ‘GEM’ or ‘Malama’ scion you traded for, the extra cost for faster healing is a wise investment to protect your efforts.
Spectracide Pruning Seal for Quick Application
Sometimes, efficiency is the name of the game. If you have a long row of rootstocks to graft in an afternoon, the speed of an aerosol spray like Spectracide Pruning Seal is a game-changer. There are no brushes to clean or pots of goo to carry around. You just point, spray, and move on to the next tree.
The convenience, however, comes with a compromise. Achieving a thick, complete seal like you would with a brush-on product can be tricky. The spray is less precise, and you have to be careful not to coat the delicate buds on your scion. While some growers swear by its ease of use, others find the resulting layer too thin for their liking. It’s a great tool for speed, but it requires a bit of practice to apply effectively without overspray.
Parafilm M Grafting Tape: A Flexible Sealant
Parafilm isn’t a liquid sealer, but it accomplishes the same primary goal: preventing moisture loss. This remarkable, waxy film is incredibly stretchy and self-adhesive. You wrap it around the graft union and often the entire scion, stretching it as you go. It clings to itself and the bark, forming a snug, semi-permeable membrane.
Its unique advantage is that it "breathes" just enough to prevent condensation buildup while still holding in humidity. It also expands as the graft grows and eventually photodegrades in the sun, so there’s no need to remove it later. Many grafters use Parafilm to wrap the scion and then add a dab of a liquid sealer like Treekote right at the union for extra security. For delicate whip-and-tongue grafts on small rootstocks, Parafilm provides both a seal and gentle structural support.
Bonide Pruning Sealer: A Reliable Budget Option
Bonide offers a straightforward, no-frills pruning and grafting sealer that gets the job done without breaking the bank. Much like Treekote, it’s an asphalt-based product designed to form a tough, flexible, and waterproof seal over cut surfaces. It’s a workhorse product for the hobby farmer who needs reliability and quantity over specialized features.
You won’t find any callus-promoting additives or fancy applicators here. What you will find is a dependable sealer that prevents desiccation and protects the graft from insects and disease. If you’re doing a lot of grafts and just need a solid, protective coating, Bonide is an excellent, cost-effective choice. It proves that you don’t always need the most expensive product on the shelf to achieve fantastic results.
Buddy Tape: Premium Stretch for Delicate Grafts
If Parafilm is the reliable sedan of grafting tapes, Buddy Tape is the high-performance sports car. It’s exceptionally elastic and has superior adhesive properties, allowing it to create an incredibly tight seal with minimal pressure. The tape is perforated into easy-to-tear sections, making it fast and efficient to use in the field.
The key benefit of Buddy Tape is its ability to stretch and expand significantly with new growth, preventing any possibility of girdling the young graft. This makes it ideal for the most delicate of operations, such as micro-grafting or T-budding, where you need to seal a bud without damaging it. The downside is its high cost. Buddy Tape is a specialty tool for when precision and gentleness are more important than budget.
Natural Beeswax: A Sustainable, DIY Sealer
For the self-sufficient farmer, there’s a deep satisfaction in using what the homestead provides. Pure, melted beeswax is a traditional and highly effective grafting sealer. It creates an excellent waterproof barrier that is completely natural and non-toxic. If you keep bees, you have a ready supply of one of the oldest grafting compounds in existence.
The process is more involved than opening a can. You’ll need to gently melt the wax in a double boiler or a dedicated wax pot. Some old-timers mix in a bit of tallow or rosin to make it less brittle and more pliable. It requires more effort, and you have to work quickly before it cools, but the result is a beautiful, functional seal. It’s a choice that connects your grafting practice back to the sustainable roots of agriculture.
Applying Your Sealer for Maximum Graft Success
Regardless of which sealer you choose, proper application is what ultimately determines its effectiveness. Your first priority is to ensure the graft is held tightly in place with grafting rubbers, vinyl tape, or twine. The sealer is not meant to provide structural strength; it’s a protective layer.
The goal is to cover every single exposed cut surface. This means the entire circumference of the graft union, any nicks in the bark, and, most importantly, the flat, cut tip of the scion. A single uncovered spot is an open door for moisture to escape.
For liquid sealers, use a small, disposable brush or a popsicle stick to apply a thin, even coat. A thick, globby application is more likely to crack as it dries. For tapes like Parafilm or Buddy Tape, stretch the film as you wrap. This activates its adhesive properties and ensures a snug fit that conforms to every contour of the bark, leaving no gaps for air or water to penetrate.
Ultimately, the best grafting sealer is the one you have on hand and apply correctly. Whether it’s a high-tech tape or simple melted beeswax, the principle remains the same: protect your hard work from the elements. Don’t let a perfectly set graft fail for want of a simple, complete seal.
