7 Best Goat Feeders to Keep Your Feed Clean and Dry
Reduce feed waste and protect herd health with the right feeder. We review the top 7 designs for keeping goat feed clean, dry, and off the ground.
You toss a flake of expensive alfalfa into the pen, and within minutes, the goats have pulled half of it onto the ground. They trample it, soil it, and then turn their noses up at the very feed you just paid for. This frustrating cycle of waste isn’t just a drain on your wallet; it’s a direct threat to your herd’s health.
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Why Clean Goat Feed is Key to Herd Health
Wasted feed is more than just a financial loss; it’s a breeding ground for disease. When hay and grain are pulled onto the ground and mixed with manure and urine, they become a perfect environment for parasites like coccidia, which can be devastating to young kids. Contaminated feed also exposes your herd to harmful bacteria and worms, leading to chronic health issues, poor growth, and costly vet bills.
Furthermore, feed that gets wet from rain or damp bedding quickly develops mold. Certain molds produce mycotoxins, which can cause a range of problems from digestive upset and respiratory issues to reproductive failure. Keeping feed clean and dry isn’t about being tidy—it’s a fundamental pillar of preventative herd management.
A well-designed feeder pays for itself quickly, not just in saved feed costs but in the health and productivity of your animals. By preventing contamination, you reduce the parasite load on your pasture and in your barn, creating a healthier environment for the entire herd. It’s one of the simplest and most effective investments you can make in your farm’s success.
Key Features in a Waste-Reducing Goat Feeder
Choosing the right feeder involves more than just finding a container to hold grain. The best designs actively combat a goat’s natural instinct to play with, stand in, and soil their food. Look for features that force them to eat respectfully, keeping the feed clean and accessible without allowing for waste.
The material and construction are your first consideration. Galvanized steel is exceptionally durable, rust-resistant, and easy to clean, making it a long-term investment. Heavy-duty, UV-stabilized plastics are a lighter, often more affordable alternative that won’t rust but can become brittle over time with sun exposure. The key is durability—a flimsy feeder will be broken or bent in short order by a determined goat.
Finally, consider the design specifics that minimize waste and contamination.
- Hay Racks: Slanted bars or grates keep hay contained while allowing goats to pull out mouthfuls. The spacing should be wide enough for easy access but narrow enough to prevent them from pulling out entire clumps.
- Grain Troughs: A deep trough with a lip or divider discourages goats from "sloshing" grain out with their noses. Some feeders place the grain trough below a hay rack to catch falling leaves.
- Weather Protection: For outdoor use, a roof or cover is non-negotiable. It keeps rain and snow out, preventing mold and spoilage.
- Mounting Style: Wall-mounted and fence-mounted feeders are excellent for keeping feed off the ground. Freestanding models offer flexibility but must be heavy enough that goats can’t knock them over.
Tarter Wall Hay Feeder with Grain Trough
This is the workhorse feeder for a permanent barn or shelter setup. Built from heavy-duty steel with a corrosion-resistant finish, the Tarter feeder is designed to be bolted directly to a wall, keeping it stable and off the floor. Its V-shaped hay rack holds a good amount of hay, and the integrated trough below catches falling leaves and serves as a perfect spot for grain or minerals.
The slanted bars on the hay rack are spaced to allow easy eating while significantly reducing the amount of hay that gets pulled out and dropped. Because it’s mounted at an appropriate height, it discourages goats from trying to climb in or soil the contents. This design is a classic for a reason: it’s simple, incredibly effective, and built to last for decades.
If you have a dedicated barn and want a "set it and forget it" solution for a small to medium-sized herd, this is your feeder. It’s not portable and requires a sturdy wall for installation, but for a permanent feeding station, its durability and waste-reducing design are hard to beat. This is an investment in efficiency for the serious hobby farmer.
Little Giant Fence Feeder with Metal Clips
For farmers who need flexibility, the Little Giant Fence Feeder is an indispensable tool. Made from tough polyethylene, this feeder is lightweight yet durable, with heavy-duty metal clips that allow you to hang it on almost any fence, gate, or panel. This portability is its greatest strength, making it perfect for temporary pens, rotational grazing setups, or for isolating an animal that needs a special ration.
The deep design helps keep grain or pellets contained, and its rounded edges make it easy to clean. While it doesn’t have a hay rack, it excels as a grain, pellet, or supplement feeder. You can easily move it from a kidding pen to a buck pen to a pasture fence as your needs change throughout the season.
This feeder is the perfect choice for anyone who values versatility and has a smaller herd. It’s not a bulk hay feeder, but for targeted feeding of grain and supplements, its convenience is unmatched. Every small farm should have a few of these on hand for their sheer utility.
Behlen Country Galvanized Trough Feeder
Sometimes, the simplest solution is the best one. The Behlen Galvanized Trough is a no-nonsense, freestanding floor feeder that’s built like a tank. Made entirely of heavy-gauge galvanized steel, it’s virtually indestructible and completely weather-resistant. Its wide, stable base prevents tipping, even with boisterous goats pushing for a spot.
The primary advantage here is capacity and accessibility, especially for horned animals that can struggle with narrow feeder openings. You can feed a whole group of goats at once without issue. The major tradeoff, however, is that it sits on the ground. You must place it strategically on clean ground or a concrete pad to prevent contamination, and it offers no protection from rain.
This feeder is ideal for the farmer who needs a simple, durable, and high-capacity solution for feeding grain or chopped forage to a larger group. If you have a dry, clean feeding area and prioritize durability over fancy features, the Behlen trough is a cost-effective and reliable option that will last a lifetime.
Rugged Ranch Goat Creep Feeder for Kids
Raising healthy, fast-growing kids requires giving them access to high-protein feed without competition from the larger, pushier does. That’s exactly what a creep feeder is for. The Rugged Ranch Goat Creep Feeder is specifically designed for this purpose, featuring an adjustable vertical bar that creates an opening large enough for kids to enter but too narrow for adult does.
This feeder is a game-changer for anyone breeding goats. It allows you to provide a dedicated, high-quality creep feed to your kids 24/7, promoting better growth rates and healthier weaning. The all-steel construction with a hinged lid protects the feed from weather and pests, ensuring it stays clean and dry.
If you are raising kids, a creep feeder isn’t a luxury—it’s a critical piece of equipment. The Rugged Ranch model is a well-built, practical solution that directly contributes to the health and marketability of your young stock. For a farm focused on breeding, this is an essential investment.
Fortiflex Over-the-Fence Feeder Bucket
The Fortiflex feeder is the definition of simple, affordable utility. It’s essentially a heavy-duty, 8-quart bucket with built-in hooks for hanging over a standard fence rail or 2×4 lumber. Made of a tough rubber-polyethylene blend, it’s flexible enough to resist cracking in cold weather but sturdy enough for daily use.
This feeder shines in its versatility for small-scale operations. It’s perfect for providing individual grain rations, ensuring a timid goat gets its fair share, or for offering loose minerals and supplements. Because it’s just a bucket, it’s incredibly easy to remove, scrub clean, and use for water in a pinch. Its low cost means you can have several on hand for different needs.
This is the go-to feeder for beginners, those with just a few goats, or for anyone needing a simple solution for specific feeding tasks. It won’t solve your hay waste problems, but for targeted grain and supplement feeding, its combination of price, durability, and convenience is unbeatable.
Brower Galvanized Hay and Grain Feeder
When you’re ready for a serious, long-term feeding solution that can handle both hay and grain for a larger herd, the Brower feeder is a top contender. This is a heavy-duty, freestanding unit, often with a V-shaped design that allows feeding from both sides. Constructed from thick galvanized steel, it’s designed to live outdoors and withstand years of abuse from animals and the elements.
Most Brower models feature a large-capacity hay rack over a deep grain trough, with a solid roof to keep everything dry. The design forces goats to eat with their heads inside the feeder, drastically cutting down on waste. Its substantial weight means goats can’t push it around or tip it over, making it a safe and stable central feeding station.
This feeder is a significant investment, but it’s built for the established hobby farm that has outgrown smaller, temporary solutions. If you need to feed a herd of 10 or more goats efficiently and with minimal waste, in a pasture or dry lot setting, this feeder provides the capacity, durability, and weather protection you need.
DIY Keyhole Feeder: A Waste-Proof Plan
For the farmer who prefers building to buying, the DIY keyhole feeder is one of the most effective waste-reducing designs you can make. Often called a tombstone feeder, the concept is simple: you build a hay manger and cover the front with a barrier—typically plywood—that has specific openings cut into it. These openings are shaped like a keyhole or a tombstone: wider at the bottom for the goat’s head and narrower at the top for its neck.
This design forces the goat to put its head completely inside the feeder to eat. To pull its head out, it must lift and retreat straight back, making it nearly impossible to pull large clumps of hay out and drop them on the ground. The feed stays in the manger, clean and dry. This single feature can reduce hay waste by over 50% compared to an open rack.
You can build a keyhole feeder to any size, from a small wall-mounted unit for a few goats to a large freestanding bunk for the whole herd. The materials are simple—lumber and plywood—and the plans are widely available online. For a small investment in time and materials, you can create a feeder that outperforms many commercial models, saving you a significant amount of money on feed over the long term.
Proper Feeder Placement and Maintenance Tips
Where you put your feeder is just as important as which one you buy. The ideal location is in a well-drained area that stays free of mud and manure buildup. Placing a feeder on a concrete pad, a patch of gravel, or even a simple wooden platform can make a world of difference in keeping the feeding area clean and preventing hoof problems.
For indoor feeders, mount them high enough that goats can’t urinate or defecate into the trough. A good rule of thumb is to have the trough’s edge at about chest height on the average-sized goat in your herd. Ensure any wall-mounted feeder is securely fastened to studs or a strong backing board; goats will lean and push on them with surprising force.
Finally, establish a cleaning routine. At least once a week, empty out any old, leftover feed, which can become stale or moldy. Scrub the feeder with a stiff brush and water to remove grime and buildup. A clean feeder not only protects your herd’s health but also encourages them to eat, ensuring they get the nutrition they need without hesitation.
Choosing the right feeder is more than a simple chore; it’s a strategic decision that impacts your farm’s finances and your animals’ well-being. By investing in a design that keeps feed clean, dry, and off the ground, you’re not just buying equipment—you’re building a more resilient and efficient farm. The result is less waste, healthier goats, and more time for you to focus on what matters.
