9 Supplies for Setting Up to Board Horses at Home
Boarding horses at home requires the right gear. Learn about the 9 essential supplies, from fencing to feeding tools, needed to keep horses safe and healthy.
Turning your acreage into a boarding facility is a rewarding way to offset property costs and share your passion for horses with others. However, transitioning from keeping your own horses to hosting paying clients requires a higher standard of safety, efficiency, and organization. Equipping your barn with durable, reliable gear ensures that daily chores run smoothly and your boarders’ prized animals remain safe and comfortable.
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Preparing Your Property for Boarding Horses
Before the first trailer backs up your driveway, your property needs to be scrutinized through the lens of liability and horse safety. Walk your fence lines to identify sagging wire, protruding nails, or toxic weeds that might have gone unnoticed. Boarders expect a secure environment, which means pastures must be free of debris and gates must have foolproof latches.
Mud management is another critical prep step that often gets overlooked until the autumn rains arrive. High-traffic areas around gates, water troughs, and run-in shelters quickly turn into deep, boot-sucking bogs without proper drainage. Investing in gravel, geotextile fabric, or wood chips in these sacrifice zones prevents thrush, scratches, and slipped stifles.
Finally, plan your storage layout to keep feed, hay, and tack organized and secure from pests. Boarders will bring their own gear, so dedicating specific, labeled areas for each horse’s supplies prevents clutter and arguments. A clean, well-mapped property sets a professional tone from day one.
Stock Tank – Behlen Country Galvanized Round Tank
Clean, reliable water is the foundation of equine health, and a flimsy plastic tub simply won’t survive the abuse of a boarding pasture. The Behlen Country Galvanized Round Tank provides a heavy-duty, rust-resistant watering station that stands up to freezing temperatures, blazing sun, and rubbing horses. Its zinc-coated galvanized steel construction ensures it won’t crack or degrade like plastic alternatives.
This tank features a reinforced top rim with a built-in pipe design, meaning there are no sharp edges to cut a horse’s muzzle or legs. The heavy-duty drain plug allows for fast, easy emptying when it is time for the weekly scrub down.
- Capacity options ranging from 100 to 300 gallons
- Rust-resistant zinc coating for longevity
- Rigid sidewalls to prevent crushing or collapsing
Keep in mind that galvanized steel tanks conduct temperature quickly, meaning they can freeze fast in winter and get warm in summer. You will need to pair this tank with a floating or sinking de-icer during cold months to keep the water flowing. This tank is perfect for multi-horse turnouts where durability is non-negotiable, but it is too heavy and large for individual stall use.
Manure Fork – Durafork Plastic Manure Fork
Mucking stalls is a daily reality when boarding, and using a heavy, poorly balanced fork will quickly wear out your back and shoulders. The Durafork Plastic Manure Fork is the industry standard for a reason, offering a lightweight design that sifts bedding efficiently while retaining manure. Its closely spaced tines prevent waste, saving you money on expensive wood shavings.
Made from extra-strength polycarbonate, the tines are engineered to flex under pressure rather than snap when striking uneven stall floors. The basket shape is angled perfectly to scoop up piles without losing half of them on the way to the wheelbarrow.
- 100% polycarbonate tines for flexibility and strength
- Lightweight wood or aluminum handle options
- Secure lock-nut assembly to prevent head wobble
While highly durable, polycarbonate can become brittle in extreme sub-zero temperatures, so avoid slamming the fork against frozen ground in winter. This tool is ideal for daily maintenance of bedded stalls and dry paddocks, but it should not be used as a shovel for heavy gravel or wet clay.
Stall Mat – Rubberific Rubber Stall Mat
Provide a safe and comfortable surface for horses and equipment with this durable 3/4" thick rubber mat. Easy to clean and built to last, it's ideal for stables, trailers, gyms, and more.
Standing on hard surfaces for hours can cause joint soreness and hock sores in boarded horses, leading to unhappy clients and vet bills. Rubberific Rubber Stall Mats provide a thick, resilient barrier that cushions joints and insulates horses from cold, damp ground. They also dramatically reduce the amount of bedding you need to buy, as you no longer have to build a thick buffer over bare dirt or concrete.
These mats are crafted from recycled rubber, offering a slip-resistant texture that keeps horses secure when rising from a nap. The dense material resists tearing from horses wearing studs or heavy shoes, ensuring the mats last for years without curling at the edges.
- Thick, shock-absorbing recycled rubber construction
- Textured non-slip surface for safety
- Standard sizing to fit typical stall dimensions
Installing these mats is a two-person job due to their immense weight, and they require a flat, well-compacted gravel base to prevent shifting. Once laid down, seal the seams tightly to prevent urine from seeping underneath and creating ammonia odors. They are a must-have for any indoor stalling setup but are unnecessary for horses kept on 24/7 pasture turnout.
Slow Feeder – Freedom Feeder Full Day Hay Net
Horses are designed to graze continuously, and throwing hay on the stall floor leads to wasted feed, trampled manure, and digestive issues like ulcers. The Freedom Feeder Full Day Hay Net slows down consumption, mimicking natural grazing patterns and keeping boarded horses occupied for hours. This reduces boredom-induced stable vices like cribbing or stall weaving.
This net features a heavy-duty webbed design with small openings that prevent horses from taking massive gulps of hay. The generous capacity holds enough forage for a full day, reducing the labor required to feed multiple boarders throughout the day.
- 1.5-inch or 2-inch mesh openings for regulated feeding
- High-tensile strength nylon webbing to resist chewing
- Easy-to-fill top opening with secure closures
If you are boarding shod horses, you must hang these nets high enough or inside a feeder box to prevent a horse from catching a shoe in the mesh. There is a brief learning curve as some horses get frustrated initially, so monitor them closely during the first few days of use. This feeder is perfect for easy keepers who need restricted diets, but it may not be suitable for high-energy performance horses that require free-choice loose hay.
Cross Ties – Weaver Leather Elastic Bungee Ties
Grooming and tacking up can become dangerous if a horse panics and pulls back while tied to a solid, unforgiving rope. Weaver Leather Elastic Bungee Ties provide a safer alternative by offering built-in stretch that absorbs sudden tension, reducing the risk of snapped halters or flipped horses. This elastic give prevents the sudden panic response that often leads to injuries in the grooming bay.
Equipped with a quick-release panic snap at the halter end and a durable bull snap at the wall end, these ties allow for instant release in an emergency. The heavy-duty bungee cord is encased in a durable, weather-resistant nylon sleeve that protects the elastic from dirt and UV damage.
- Shock-absorbing bungee action to prevent pullback panic
- Quick-release panic snaps for emergency safety
- Durable, easy-to-clean nylon protective sleeve
Ensure you mount these ties to heavy, load-bearing posts rather than thin wall paneling, as a pulling horse can easily rip out weak screws. The elastic nature means horses have slightly more lateral movement, so keep the aisle clear of obstacles while they are in use. They are an excellent safety upgrade for any busy boarding barn but should not be used for horses that actively fight ties or lack basic ground manners.
Utility Cart – Gorilla Carts Heavy-Duty Garden Cart
Moving heavy hay bales, feed bags, and water buckets across a muddy property will quickly drain your energy if you rely on a cheap, tippy wheelbarrow. The Gorilla Carts Heavy-Duty Garden Cart offers a stable, four-wheeled platform that takes the strain off your arms and back. Its balanced design prevents the tipping hazards common with traditional single-wheeled barrows, even on uneven pasture terrain.
The standout feature is the quick-release dump system, which allows you to easily unload heavy cargo with a simple pull of a lever. The heavy-duty poly tub is rustproof, easy to clean with a hose, and capable of hauling up to 1,200 pounds of barn supplies.
- 1,200-pound hauling capacity for heavy feed and hay
- Patented quick-release dumping mechanism
- 13-inch pneumatic tires for smooth rolling over mud and gravel
While the pneumatic tires roll beautifully over rough ground, they can occasionally puncture on stray nails or thorns, so keeping a tire sealant on hand is wise. This cart has a wider footprint than a standard wheelbarrow, so measure your stall doors and aisleways to ensure it can maneuver through your barn. It is a game-changer for daily feeding and paddock cleanup, though a narrower cart might be better for cramped, historic barns.
First Aid Kit – Farnam Equine First Aid Kit
When a boarded horse gets injured, every second counts, and scrambling to find clean bandages or antiseptic is a recipe for disaster. Having a dedicated Farnam Equine First Aid Kit centrally located in your barn ensures you and your boarders can address minor cuts, scrapes, and swelling immediately. This preparedness protects the horse’s health and demonstrates your professionalism to your clients.
This kit comes stocked with vet-approved essentials, including self-adhering bandages, antiseptic washes, wound dressings, and a digital thermometer. The durable, organized carrying case keeps the supplies clean, dry, and free from barn dust, making it easy to grab and run to the pasture in an emergency.
- Cohesive flexible bandages (Vetrap) and sterile gauze pads
- Antiseptic ointment and wound flush solutions
- Thermometer and bandage scissors for quick assessment and treatment
Remember to store this kit in a temperature-controlled tack room, as extreme heat or freezing cold can ruin liquid medications and adhesive bandages. Regularly audit the kit to replace expired items or supplies used by boarders during minor mishaps. This kit is indispensable for any barn owner, but it is meant for stabilization and minor wound care—never as a substitute for a vet’s diagnosis.
Feed Bucket – Fortex Over-the-Fence Wall Bucket
Feeding a herd of boarded horses with different dietary needs requires portable, indestructible buckets that can be moved quickly between stalls and paddocks. The Fortex Over-the-Fence Wall Bucket is built from a heavy-duty rubber-polyethylene blend that resists cracking, crushing, and chewing. Unlike cheap plastic buckets, this rubber compound retains its flexibility even in deep winter freezes.
Featuring molded-in brackets, this bucket easily slips over standard 2-inch wood or metal fence rails, allowing you to feed horses wherever they are turned out. This eliminates the need to install permanent wall hardware in every single paddock or stall.
- Fortalloy rubber-polyethylene blend for crack resistance
- Built-in brackets for easy hanging over fences
- Flat-back design to prevent spinning and spilling
Clever horses can sometimes figure out how to lift these buckets off the fence with their noses, so securing them with a simple double-ended snap is a smart precaution. Scrub them out regularly to prevent mold buildup from sweet feed or wet supplements. These buckets are perfect for dynamic boarding setups where feeding locations change, but they might not fit extra-thick vinyl or pipe corral fencing without modifications.
Fence Charger – Zareba Solar Powered Fence Charger
Secure fencing is your primary defense against loose-horse liabilities, but physical wood or wire barriers alone rarely stop a determined horse from leaning or chewing. The Zareba Solar Powered Fence Charger delivers a safe, memorable pulse along your electric wire, teaching horses to respect the boundaries. Using a solar-powered unit means you can electrify remote pastures without running expensive underground power lines from your main barn.
This charger features integrated solar technology that keeps the internal battery charged even during overcast days, ensuring continuous operation. The rugged, weather-resistant case protects the internal electronics from rain, snow, and dust, making it a reliable choice for year-round outdoor use.
- Powers up to several miles of clean fence wire
- Solar-powered with a sealed gel-cell battery
- Low-impedance technology to maintain shock strength through weeds
For this charger to function correctly, you must install proper copper or galvanized grounding rods, as a poor ground is the number one cause of weak fence shocks. Additionally, keep weeds and low-hanging branches trimmed off the fence line to prevent the current from shorting out. This solar charger is ideal for open-pasture setups, but it will not perform well if mounted in dense, shaded woodlots where the solar panel cannot access direct sunlight.
Managing Boarder Relations and Barn Rules
Boarding horses is as much about managing people as it is about caring for animals. Clear, written communication is the bedrock of a harmonious boarding barn, and trying to run your facility on handshake agreements will eventually lead to conflict. A comprehensive boarding contract outlining payment terms, care responsibilities, and emergency medical directives is essential before any horse steps onto your property.
Alongside the contract, establish a clear set of barn rules posted in a highly visible area like the tack room. These rules should cover safety basics, such as wearing helmets, cleaning up after grooming, and designated visiting hours. Setting these boundaries early prevents misunderstandings and ensures that your home remains a peaceful place for your family and your clients.
Finally, maintain open lines of communication regarding pasture rotations, worming schedules, and arena maintenance. Using a shared digital calendar or a simple dry-erase board in the barn helps keep everyone on the same page. When boarders know what to expect, they are far more likely to respect your property and your time.
Establishing Daily Routines for Your Barn
Horses thrive on consistency, and a predictable daily routine is key to keeping stress levels low in a boarding environment. Feeding, turnout, and stall cleaning should happen at roughly the same times every day to prevent colic and stable anxiety. Establishing a structured workflow also helps you manage your own time, especially if you are balancing boarding duties with an off-farm job.
Start your day with a visual health check of every horse during morning feeding, looking for signs of injury, colic, or cast horses. Once feeding is complete, transition horses to turnout pastures while you tackle stall cleaning and water refills. This systematic approach ensures no steps are missed and keeps the barn running like a well-oiled machine.
End-of-day routines should focus on security and preparation for the following morning. Check all gate latches, top off water tanks, and prep morning feed buckets so you aren’t rushing in the dark. A structured routine not only keeps the horses healthy but also gives your paying boarders peace of mind knowing their animals are receiving consistent, professional care.
Setting up your home property to board horses requires careful planning and the right tools, but the reward of a thriving, organized barn is well worth the effort. By investing in durable equipment and establishing clear boundaries, you can create a safe environment for the horses and a welcoming community for their owners. With these essentials in place, you are ready to open your gates to a successful boarding venture.
