8 Pieces of Equipment for Making Sausage and Jerky at Home
Explore the 8 essential tools for homemade sausage and jerky. From grinders to dehydrators, this guide covers the key equipment for delicious results.
Picture it: the freezer is full after a successful season, and now the real work of transformation begins. Turning that hard-won harvest into delicious, shelf-stable sausage and jerky is one of the most satisfying parts of the process, but it can quickly become a frustrating mess without the right setup. This guide cuts through the noise, focusing on the essential, reliable gear that will help you process your meat safely and efficiently, from field to table.
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From Field to Table: Your Essential Gear
Processing your own meat is the ultimate act of control over your food. It’s about knowing exactly what goes into your sausage—no strange fillers, no excessive preservatives, just pure flavor you crafted yourself. This isn’t about replicating a commercial butcher shop in your kitchen. It’s about assembling a smart, functional system of tools where each piece plays a critical role, turning a pile of trim into a pantry full of possibility.
Think of these tools as a cohesive unit. A sharp boning knife prepares the meat for the grinder. The grinder creates the perfect texture for the sausage stuffer or jerky gun. A precision scale ensures your cure and seasonings are safe and consistent, and a vacuum sealer protects your finished product for the long haul. Investing in quality, purpose-built equipment from the start saves immense frustration and, more importantly, prevents the waste of valuable meat.
Why Food Safety and Sanitation Come First
Before a single piece of meat is ground, the principle of sanitation must be front and center. Working with raw meat carries inherent risks, and there is no room for error. The primary goal is to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria by keeping everything clean and, most importantly, cold. This isn’t just a suggestion; it’s the foundation of safe and successful home processing.
Your workspace must be non-porous and easily sanitized. This means no wooden cutting boards for raw meat. Every piece of equipment—grinder parts, mixing lugs, stuffer canister—must be thoroughly washed with hot, soapy water and sanitized before and after each use. The single biggest mistake is letting the meat get warm. Work in small batches, keeping the bulk of your meat refrigerated or on ice until the moment you need it. Cold meat grinds cleanly, mixes properly, and stays safely out of the temperature "danger zone" (40°F to 140°F).
Meat Grinder – LEM #8 Big Bite Grinder
A reliable meat grinder is the engine of your entire operation. It’s what transforms tough, sinewy cuts and trim into the uniform base for sausage and ground jerky. Attempting this with a food processor creates a mushy, smeared paste, and hand-chopping is an exercise in futility. A dedicated grinder provides the power and consistency needed for a high-quality finished product.
The LEM #8 Big Bite Grinder is a workhorse built for the serious home processor. Its key feature is the Big Bite auger technology, which aggressively grabs chunks of meat and feeds them into the grinding plates, dramatically reducing the need to use the stomper. Unlike cheaper models with plastic components, this grinder features all-metal gears, providing the durability needed to power through partially frozen meat—the ideal state for a clean, distinct grind rather than a smear.
This #8 size (.5 HP) hits the sweet spot for most small-scale needs, capable of processing several deer or a whole hog over a season without the industrial footprint or price tag. For best results, always chill the entire grinder head assembly in the freezer for at least an hour before use. This critical step keeps the fat solid, preventing it from melting and clogging the machine. This grinder is an investment, best suited for someone processing more than 20-30 pounds of meat per year.
Sausage Stuffer – LEM Mighty Bite 5 lb. Stuffer
While most grinders offer a sausage-stuffing attachment, using one is a slow, two-person job that often generates excessive heat and friction, which can ruin your sausage texture. A dedicated piston-style sausage stuffer is a game-changer. It allows you to fill casings quickly and evenly, without introducing air pockets or "smearing" the fat, which is essential for that perfect snap and texture in the final link.
The LEM Mighty Bite 5 lb. Vertical Stuffer is an ideal choice for home use. Its heavy-duty metal gears provide the torque to push even stiff, cold sausage mix through the tube smoothly. The vertical design takes up less counter space, and the canister tilts for incredibly easy loading and cleaning—a small detail that makes a huge difference mid-process. The 5-pound capacity is perfect for managing batches without letting the meat warm up on the counter.
This stuffer is built for someone who is serious about making linked sausage. Operating it is typically a one-person job, leaving a hand free to guide the casing. While it represents another piece of equipment to buy and store, the leap in quality and efficiency over a grinder attachment is immense. If you plan to make more than one or two small batches of sausage a year, a dedicated stuffer is not a luxury; it’s a necessity.
Food Dehydrator – Nesco Gardenmaster FD-1018A
To make jerky safely, you need to remove moisture with low, consistent, circulating heat. Using a standard oven is a common mistake; most can’t hold a low enough temperature and lack the airflow, resulting in a tough, cooked product instead of properly dried jerky. A food dehydrator is purpose-built for this task, ensuring a safe, delicious, and shelf-stable result.
The Nesco Gardenmaster FD-1018A is a legendary performer in home food preservation. Its most important feature is the top-mounted 1000-watt fan, which prevents meat drippings from falling into the motor—a fatal flaw in many bottom-mount designs. The adjustable thermostat (95°F-160°F) provides the precise temperature control needed for meat, while its patented Converga-Flow air system pushes air down the outside and up through the center, ensuring even drying without the need to rotate trays.
This unit is a powerhouse, capable of drying jerky in hours, not days. It comes with eight trays but is expandable to thirty, allowing it to scale with the size of your harvest. While its footprint is considerable, its speed and reliability make it a worthy centerpiece for anyone serious about preserving food, from jerky and snack sticks to fruits and herbs from the garden.
Boning Knife – Victorinox Fibrox Pro 6-Inch Knife
All meat processing starts with a knife. Before you can grind, cure, or slice, you must break down larger cuts, trim away fat and silver skin, and separate meat from bone. A boning knife is the right tool for this. Its thin, sharp blade is designed to navigate the contours of bone and make precise cuts, maximizing your yield and minimizing waste.
The Victorinox Fibrox Pro 6-Inch Boning Knife is the standard-bearer for functional, no-nonsense cutlery. It’s not a fancy knife; it’s a tool. The blade has a semi-stiff flex, giving you enough give to work around bones but enough backbone to slice through thick cuts of meat. Its most critical feature is the patented Fibrox handle, which offers a superb, non-slip grip even when your hands are cold, wet, or greasy. This is a paramount safety feature.
This knife is prized for its ability to take and hold a razor-sharp edge while remaining affordable. The 6-inch length is a versatile all-rounder, suitable for everything from poultry to large game. Remember, a dull knife is a dangerous tool that tears muscle fibers. Keep this knife sharp, and it will make your prep work faster, safer, and more efficient.
Kitchen Scale – Escali Primo P115 Digital Scale
Making sausage and jerky is as much chemistry as it is cooking. Cure ingredients like Prague Powder #1 (curing salt) must be measured with absolute precision to ensure food safety—too little is dangerous, and too much is toxic. Seasonings, binders, and water should also be measured by weight, not volume, for batch-to-batch consistency. A reliable digital scale is an indispensable, non-negotiable tool.
The Escali Primo P115 is a simple, tough, and accurate scale perfect for the job. It measures in 1-gram increments up to 11 pounds (5 kg), providing the precision needed for cures and the capacity for large batches of meat. Its design is brilliant in its simplicity, with sealed buttons and a sealed display that protect the electronics from spills and allow for easy cleanup. The tare function lets you add a bowl, zero out the weight, and measure your ingredients directly into it.
Don’t be tempted by a cheap, no-name scale from a discount store. The Escali Primo is renowned for its durability and accuracy, providing peace of mind when handling critical ingredients. It is a small, inexpensive tool that prevents catastrophic, costly, and potentially dangerous mistakes.
Mixing Tub – LEM Products 25 lb. Meat Lug
You need a dedicated, food-safe vessel for every stage of processing: catching meat from the grinder, mixing in seasonings and cure, and holding batches in the refrigerator. Trying to use a collection of kitchen bowls is inefficient, messy, and risks cross-contaminating your everyday cookware. A proper meat lug is designed for the task.
The 25 lb. Meat Lug from LEM is the industry standard for home use. It’s made from heavy-duty, FDA-approved plastic that is durable, easy to sanitize, and won’t absorb odors or flavors. The 25-pound capacity provides ample room to thoroughly mix a 10- or 15-pound batch of sausage by hand without spilling meat all over the counter. The reinforced handles make it easy to carry, even when full.
Plan on getting at least two. Use one to catch the ground meat and a second, clean one for mixing. This prevents any heat generated during grinding from affecting the mixing stage. They are designed to be stackable, which helps with storage. Before you buy, measure the inside of your refrigerator to ensure the lug will fit—keeping your meat cold between steps is paramount.
Jerky Gun – LEM Products Original Jerky Cannon
For those who prefer the tender, consistent texture of jerky made from ground meat, a jerky gun is the fastest way to get there. It functions like a large caulking gun, allowing you to extrude seasoned ground meat into perfectly uniform flat strips or round snack sticks. This method is much faster than slicing whole muscle and is an excellent way to use up smaller scraps and trim.
The LEM Original Jerky Cannon is a significant step up from the flimsy plastic models that dominate the market. Its barrel is made of anodized aluminum, making it durable and easy to clean. It holds 1.5 pounds of ground meat, a manageable amount that lets you fill several dehydrator trays before reloading. The kit includes two stainless steel nozzles: one for making classic flat strips and another for round snack sticks.
The key to success with a jerky cannon is to load the barrel carefully, eliminating any air pockets that can cause blowouts during extrusion. This tool is specifically for making ground meat jerky and is not suitable for whole-muscle cuts. For anyone looking to produce large quantities of uniform jerky for snacks, lunch boxes, or hunting trips, the cannon is an incredibly efficient tool.
Vacuum Sealer – FoodSaver V4400 2-in-1 Sealer
After hours of careful preparation, grinding, and curing, proper storage is the final step to protect your investment. Air is the enemy of frozen food. A vacuum sealer removes oxygen from the package, preventing freezer burn and locking in the flavor and freshness of your sausage and jerky for months or even years.
The FoodSaver V4400 is a highly versatile machine that justifies its place on the counter. Its primary function is as a standard heat-strip sealer, but its standout feature is the integrated, retractable handheld sealer. This allows you to use FoodSaver zipper bags and containers for short-term storage of leftovers or pantry items. The machine also features automatic bag detection, which simplifies the sealing process—just feed the bag into the slot, and the machine senses it and starts the vacuum-and-seal cycle automatically.
To get the best results with fresh sausage, lay the links in a single layer on a baking sheet and pre-freeze them for an hour before sealing. This prevents the vacuum pressure from squashing them into a flat, misshapen patty. While a vacuum sealer is a significant investment, its ability to drastically extend the life of all frozen foods—from meat and fish to garden vegetables—makes it one of the most valuable tools in a self-sufficient kitchen.
Storing Your Creations for Lasting Freshness
Your work isn’t done until everything is properly packaged and put away. For sausage and other products destined for the freezer, vacuum sealing is the undisputed best method. By removing nearly all the air, you stop the process of oxidation and dehydration that causes freezer burn, preserving the taste and texture you worked so hard to create. Always label every package with the contents and the date before it goes into the freezer.
Properly cured and dried jerky is shelf-stable, meaning it doesn’t require refrigeration. However, its quality will degrade over time when exposed to air and light. For the best long-term results, vacuum seal your jerky in portioned amounts. This will keep it from becoming overly dry and brittle and protect its flavor. Store the sealed packages in a cool, dark place like a pantry. For indefinite storage, jerky can also be frozen.
Final Thoughts on Your Home Processing Setup
Building a capable home meat processing setup is a direct investment in your food independence. It closes the loop from the field or pasture to the dinner table, giving you unparalleled control over the quality and ingredients of the food you eat. Each piece of gear is a link in a chain that turns raw materials into something truly special.
Don’t feel you need to acquire everything at once. Start with the foundation: a great knife, a reliable scale, and a set of mixing lugs. From there, add a quality grinder. Once you’ve mastered that, invest in a stuffer or a dehydrator based on what you enjoy making most. The key is to choose durable, well-made tools that can withstand the rigors of the work. They will reward you with years of delicious, homemade provisions.
Assembling the right set of tools transforms meat processing from a daunting chore into a deeply rewarding part of the homesteading experience. With this gear, you’re not just making food; you’re preserving a harvest, creating traditions, and stocking your pantry with the highest-quality sausage and jerky imaginable. Now, go turn that harvest into something delicious.
